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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1442</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>TOPICAL ISSUES OF STATISTICAL CODING OF PROFESSIONAL PATHOLOGY USING ICD-10 CODES</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Berseneva</surname><given-names>E. A</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mikhaylov</surname><given-names>D. Y</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>mdudoc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</aff><aff id="aff-2">Clinical Hospital of Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation for Moscow</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2019-12-17" publication-format="electronic"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><issue>3-4</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-08"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2019,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>Health care reform aimed at increasing the availability of medical services, reducing morbidity, disability and mortality of the ablebodied population in the state is impossible without the implementation of epidemiological monitoring of occupational pathology, which is based on statistical accounting and analysis of data on morbidity and mortality. Therefore, the unification of the system for recording and processing statistical information on morbidity and mortality is the main condition for improving the organizational structure, managing the health care system, monitoring the effectiveness of primary prevention, etc. It was the adaptation of the WHO recommended system for recording and recording data in the field of occupational health to the characteristics of medical statistics and occupational pathology in Russia that became the goal of this study. The study analyzed the International Classification of Occupational Diseases and the “List of Occupational Diseases” in force in the Russian Federation based on Order No. 417n dated April 27, 2012. The application of the ICD-10 codes in them was studied. The possibilities of adapting professional pathology codes in accordance with ICD-10 and WHO recommendations are analyzed. The classification of occupational diseases contains both categories determined according to etiological agents, and categories defined according to a medical diagnosis. As a result, cases of the same disease can fall into several categories, and there are no unified diagnostic criteria, statistical coding systems and classification of occupational diseases. All this greatly complicates the medical-statistical accounting and monitoring of this group of diseases. To overcome these shortcomings, create and officially adopt a separate (specialized) “Statistical Classification of Occupational Diseases”, it is necessary to use the main and additional sections provided for by the ICD- The unification of the system of statistical coding of occupational diseases is an urgent task that requires implementation in medical statistics, which will significantly improve the accounting for this group of diseases, conduct longterm monitoring of the working conditions of people, the effectiveness of primary prevention of occupational pathology. The use of a unified system of statistical coding of pathology will also make it possible to objectively assess the levels of occupational morbidity both at the national and international levels, conduct a standardized analysis of the morbidity of workers by age, sex, medical, social and geographical groups, and therefore significantly improve the management of the healthcare system in the Russian Federation and ensure an effective system for the prevention of occupational diseases.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>occupational pathology</kwd><kwd>statistical coding</kwd><kwd>working conditions</kwd><kwd>occupational diseases</kwd><kwd>ICD-10</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>профессиональная патология</kwd><kwd>статистическое кодирование</kwd><kwd>условия труда</kwd><kwd>профессиональные заболевания</kwd><kwd>МКБ-10</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Всемирная организация здравоохранения // WHO | World Health Organization. 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