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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1489</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>THE AFFORDABILITY AND QUALITY CRITERIA OF MEDICAL CARE: LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kolomiychenko</surname><given-names>M. E</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>niiskni@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, Moscow, Russian Federation</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-17" publication-format="electronic"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-08"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2020,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>To elevate an affordability and quality of medical care is the one the main strategic mission of healthcare development in our country. Criteria for quality evaluation and monitoring are enshrined in some legal and regulatory acts on the territory of Russian Federation. In this publication, classification modelling of mentioned standards was presented due to principles that were described in scientific sources. As a result of this research, it was established that, besides directly the medical care criteria, criteria of medical care organization, of medical practice and criteria for evaluating the results of medical assistance were enshrined in legal framework. A number of criteria are indicators, because they are exact values expressed in units of measurement. Some of the criteria weren’t reflected in regulations (un particular, «the succession and continuity», «the safety»).</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quality of medical practice</kwd><kwd>quality of medical care organization</kwd><kwd>quality of medical care</kwd><kwd>criteria</kwd><kwd>indicators</kwd><kwd>legislative framework</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>качество медицинской деятельности</kwd><kwd>качество организации медицинской помощи</kwd><kwd>качество медицинской помощи</kwd><kwd>критерии</kwd><kwd>показатели</kwd><kwd>нормативное регулирование</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Donabedian A. The Methods and Findings of Quality Assessment and Monitoring / A. 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