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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1522</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>CONTRIBUTION OF ACADEMICIAN OGANES BAROYAN IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF EPIDEMIOLOGY</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sarkisov</surname><given-names>A. S</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>as.sar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, Moscow, Russian Federation</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-08"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2021,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The scientific heritage of the Russian Epidemiologist, Health Care Organizer, Academician Oganes Baroyan (1906-1985) is still in demand today. The publication presents the main stages of the scientific biography and practical activities of the scientist. Countries are indicated on the territory of which the scientist took an active part in organizing and combating especially dangerous infections for many years. The assessment of Oganes Baroyan's work in Geneva as assistant Director General of the World Health Organization is given. The article describes the activities of the scientist as Director of the research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology named after N.F. Gamalei of the USSR Academy of medical Sciences, where he directed research on actual problems of medicine, the development of new promising directions for the development of epidemiology. The publication also notes the participation of O.V. Baroyan in the work of various ministries and departments of the USSR to localize and eliminate the outbreak of smallpox in Moscow (late 1959-early 1960).</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история медицины</kwd><kwd>эпидемиология</kwd><kwd>инфекционные болезни</kwd><kwd>особо опасные инфекции</kwd><kwd>международное сотрудничество</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Бароян Оганес Вагаршакович. 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