<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1537</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF MEDICAL CARE BY INTEGRAL INDEX</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kolomiychenko</surname><given-names>M. E</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>niiskni@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-16" publication-format="electronic"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-08"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2021,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The redundancy of the proposed indicators for assessing the same fact, as well as the heterogeneity of the proposed indicators (quantitative and qualitative, referring to different objects, etc.) require minimizing their number by developing some generalized (composite, integral) indicators. In addition, these indicators are required at various levels of management to identify problems in the managed system. This publication provides an overview of the methodological approaches found in scientific sources for defining complex assessments (“universal”, which can be used for all types and conditions of health care and “special”, considered for a specific profile of health care, level of management, etc.). Many authors propose integrated methods that take into account not only a set of indicators formed in a certain way, but also the importance of each of the indicators; in addition, it is proposed to take account all components of medical care (general, medical, social and economic efficiency).</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>public health and healthcare</kwd><kwd>quality of medical practice</kwd><kwd>quality of medical care</kwd><kwd>integral index</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>общественное здоровье и здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>качество медицинской деятельности</kwd><kwd>качество медицинской помощи</kwd><kwd>интегральный показатель</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Богатырев И.Д. О показателях для оценки качества и эффективности работы врачей, медицинских учреждений и органов здравоохранения / И.Д. Богатырев // Советское здравоохранение. - 1968. - № 10. - С. 30-34.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Линденбратен А.Л. Об оценке качества и эффективности медицинской помощи / А.Л. Линденбратен // Советское здравоохранение. - 1990. - № 3. - С. 20-22.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Попов Г.А. Экономика и планирование здравоохранения // Г.А. Попов. - М.: Издательство Московского Университета, 1976. - 376 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Щепин О.П. Актуальные проблемы оценки качества медицинской помощи населению / О.П. Щепин, А.Л. Линденбратен, В.Н. Голодненко, Р.М. Зволинская // Проблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медицины. - 1996. - № 3. - С. 24a-29.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Богатырев И.Д. О принципиальных подходах к установлению объема информации для управления органами и учреждениями здравоохранения и разработке показателей качества и эффективности их деятельности / И.Д. Богатырев // Советское здравоохранение. - 1972. - № 5. - С. 9-14.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Гасников В.К. К вопросу о получении обобщенной оценки показателей функционирования подсистем и учреждений здравоохранения / В.К. Гасников, И.Б. Эдлинский, Н.Н. Энгвер, М.Ю. Карчева, Н.А. Ершова, Ю.П. Кононова // Советское здравоохранение. - 1980. - № 5. - С. 12-19.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Церковный Г.Ф. Обобщенные показатели для оценки эффективности использования коечного фонда / Г.Ф. Церковный, Ю.М. Комаров, И.Б. Погожев, А.Г. Твердохлеб, С.П. Ермаков // Советское здравоохранение. - 1975. - № 4. - С. 15-23.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Сивый Н.Ю. Из опыта оценки деятельности органов и учреждений здравоохранения области / Н.Ю. Сивый, Н.С. Брожик, Ю.Н. Пафнутов // Советское здравоохранение. - 1978. - № 10. - С. 14-17.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Малинский Д.М. К методике комплексной оценки деятельности органов и учреждений здравоохранения / Д.М. Малинский // Советское здравоохранение. - 1978. - № 9. - С. 16-21.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Спиней Ф.Д. О методике получения обобщенного критерия оценки качества стационарной помощи населению в учреждениях здравоохранения / Ф.Д. Спиней, Э.М. Менчер // Советское здравоохранение. - 1988. - № 6. - С. 18-22.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Евдокимов Д.В. Алгоритм оценки качества медицинской помощи / Д.В. Евдокимов // Здравоохранение Российской Федерации. - 1993. - № 8. - С. 6-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Щепин О.П. Оценка качества и эффективности медицинской помощи / О.П. Щепин, А.Л. Линденбратен, Т.М. Шаровар, В.С. Васюкова. - М.: РАМН, НИИ социальной гигиены, экономики и управления здравоохранением имени Н.А. Семашко, 1992. - 91 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Гайдаров Г.М. Контроль качества и эффективности медицинской помощи в клинике медицинского ВУЗа / Г.М. Гайдаров // Проблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медицины. - 1996. - № 3. - С. 16-20.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Горлов А.А. О применении интегральных показателей для оценки эффективности медицинской помощи различным социально-общественным группам населения (на примере контингентов инвалидов Великой Отечественной Войны) / А.А. Горлов // Советское здравоохранение. - 1987. - № 10. - С. 29-31.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Алмазов В.А. Качество - основной критерий состояния и перспектив кардиологической помощи населению / В.А. Алмазов, Б.Г. Бершадский, В.Ф. Чавпецов, А.Р. Шамелашвили // Здравоохранение Российской Федерации. - 1989. - № 2. - С. 16-21.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Поляков Л.Е. Метод комплексной вероятностной оценки состояния здоровья населения / Л.Е. Поляков, Д.М. Малинский // Советское здравоохранение. - 1971. - № 3. - С. 7-15.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Bogatyrev I.D. On indicators for assessing the quality and effectiveness of the work of doctors, medical institutions and health authorities. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1968, no. 10, pp. 30-34 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Lindenbraten A.L. On the assessment of the quality and effectiveness of medical activity. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1990, no. 3, pp. 20-22 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>Popov G.A. Ekonomika i planirovanie zdravookhraneniya [Economics and health planning]. Moscow, Moscow State University Press, 1976. 376 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Shchepin O.P., Lindenbraten A.L., Golodnenko V.N., Zvolinskaya R.M. Actual problems of assessing the quality of medical care to the population. Problemy social&amp;apos;noj gigieny, zdravoohraneniya i istorii mediciny [Problems of Social Hygiene, Health Care and History of Medicine], 1996, no. 3, pp. 24a-29 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Bogatyrev I.D. On fundamental approaches to determining the volume of information for the management of health authorities and institutions and the development of indicators of the quality and effectiveness of their activities. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1972, no. 5, pp. 9-14 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Gasnikov V.K., Edlinsky I.B., Engver N.N., Karcheva M.Yu., Yershova N.A., Kononova Yu.P. On the issue of obtaining a generalized assessment of the performance indicators of subsystems and health care institutions. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1980, no. 5, pp. 12-19 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Tserkovny G.F., Komarov Yu.M., Pogozhev I.B., Tverdokhleb A.G., Ermakov S.P. Generalized indicators for evaluating the effectiveness of the use of the bed fund. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1975, no. 4, pp. 15-23 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Siviy N.Yu., Brozhik N.S., Pafnutov Yu.N. From the experience of evaluating the activities of regional health authorities and institutions. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1978, no. 10, pp. 14-17 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Malinsky D.M. On the methodology of comprehensive assessment of the activities of health authorities and institutions. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1978, no. 9, pp. 16-21 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Spiney F.D., Mencher E.M. On the method of obtaining a generalized criterion for assessing the quality of inpatient care to the population in health care institutions. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1988, no. 6, pp. 18-22 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Evdokimov D.V. Algorithm for assessing the quality of medical care. Zdravoohranenie Rossijskoj Federacii [Healthcare of the Russian Federation], 1993, no. 8, pp. 6-8 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Shchepin O.P., Lindenbraten A.L., Sharovar T.M., Vasyukova V.S. Ocenka kachestva i effektivnosti medicinskoj pomoshchi [Evaluation of the quality and effectiveness of medical care]. Moscow, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, N.A. Semashko Research Institute of Social Hygiene, Economics and Health Management, 1992. 91 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B29"><label>29.</label><mixed-citation>Gaidarov G.M. Monitoring the quality and effectiveness of medical care in the clinic of Medical University. Problemy social&amp;apos;noj gigieny, zdravoohraneniya i istorii mediciny [Problems of Social Hygiene, Health Care and History of Medicine], 1996, no. 3, pp. 16-20 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B30"><label>30.</label><mixed-citation>Gorlov A.A. On the application of integral indicators for assessing the effectiveness of medical care for various social groups of the population (on the example of the contingents of disabled people of the Great Patriotic War). Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1987, no. 10, pp. 29-31 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B31"><label>31.</label><mixed-citation>Almazov V.A., Bershadsky B.G., Chavpetsov V.F., Shamelashvili A.R. Quality is the main criterion of the state and prospects of cardiological care to the population. Zdravoohranenie Rossijskoj Federacii [Healthcare of the Russian Federation], 1989, no. 2, pp. 16-21 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B32"><label>32.</label><mixed-citation>Polyakov L.E., Malinsky D.M. Method of complex probabilistic assessment of the state of public health. Sovetskoe zdravoohranenie [Soviet healthcare], 1971, no. 3, pp. 7-15 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
