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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1585</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>TEACHING OF THE HISTORY OF MEDICINE UNDER CONDITIONS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT PEOPLES' FRIENDSHIP UNIVERSITY OF RUSSIA</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sorokina</surname><given-names>Tatiana Sergeyevna</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>sorokina-ts@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-08"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2022,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The paper is devoted to the experience of teaching the History of Medicine at Peoples' Friendship University of Russia under conditions of a new coronavirus infection pandemic, and to the discussion on positive and negative aspects of distance education in medicine, which during the COVID-19 pandemic became the main and sometimes the only form of education. Among them are the following: a noticeable decrease in the university entrants' knowledge; loss of live communication between the teacher and the student; the difficulty to involve all students of the group into an active discussion of the topic in the on-line format; the complexity of an objective assessment of the real knowledge of students; a multiple increase in the teacher's extracurricular work, which spills out far beyond the normative load; a significant increase in the time that the teacher spends on preparing e-learning materials, checking students' written works and daily correspondence with numerous students in e-mail format; weakening of ethical and educational aspects of the teaching process, as well as professional and emotional "burnout". Thus, distance learning cannot replace full-time education - it is only an addition to the traditional full-time (live) education that has been proven for centuries.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>higher medical education</kwd><kwd>history of medicine</kwd><kwd>COVID-19 pandemic</kwd><kwd>distant methodic</kwd><kwd>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>высшее медицинское образование</kwd><kwd>история медицины</kwd><kwd>пандемия COVID-19</kwd><kwd>дистантное обучение</kwd><kwd>Российский университет дружбы народов</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Сорокина Т.С. Медицинские профессии: учеб. пособие для профильной и профессиональной ориентации и профильного обучения школьников. М.: Издательский центр «Академия», 2009. 368 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Сорокина Т.С. 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