Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public HealthBulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health2415-84102415-8429FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»1914Научная статьяSTAGES OF THE HISTORY OF REVITALIZATION AND TRANSPLANTATION OF THE HEAD TO WARM-BLOODED ANIMALS AND HUMANSTcheremisovaD. Arainboure111@mail.ruKordzayaE. Lelenakordzaya@gmail.comGlyantsevS. Pspglyantsev@mail.ru15122017s20320514042022Copyright © 2017,2017The problem of revitalization and transplantation of the head to warm-blooded animals and humans went from the first attempts to revive the heads of decapitated criminals (1795) to the project of a clinical head transplant HEAVEN-GEMINI (2016). The report presents the stages of this path and the scientists who made the greatest contribution to the solution of the problem.history of transplantologyhuman head transplantationистория трансплантологиипересадка головы человеку1.Le Gallois. M. Experiences sur le principe de la vie, notamment sur celui des mouvemens du Coeur, et sur le siege de ce principe; Suivies du Rapport fait a la premiere classe de l’Institut sur celles relatives aux mouvemens du Coeur. A Paris, 1812: 134-137.2.Brown-Sequard E. Recherches experimentales sur les proprietes physiologiques et les usages du sang rouge et du sang noir et de leurs principaux elements gazeux, l’oxygene et l’acide carbonique. Exp. XI. Journal de la physiologie de l’homme et des animaux. Paris. 1858; 1: 119-120.3.Guthrie С. С., Pike F. N., Stewart G. N. The maintenance of cerebral activity in mammals by artificial circulation. The Americal Journal of Phisiology. 1906- 1907; XVII: 344-349.4.White R. J., Wolin L. R., Massopust L. C., Jr., Taslitz N., Verdura J. Primate cephalic transplantation: neurogenic separation, vascular association. Transplantation Proceedings. 1971. 3(1): 602-604.5.Canavero S. HEAVEN: The head anastomosis venture project outline for the first human head transplantation with spinal linkage. Surgery Neurology International. 2013; 4 (Suppl. 1): S335 - S342.