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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2461</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Robert Koch's nobel lecture in relation to the epoch. Part I</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Tutorskaya</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>gratcheva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-08-09"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2022,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The paper deals with the Nobel lecture of Robert Koch, in which he pointed out the principles of a successful fight against tuberculosis, and how the measures he listed were presented in the Russian Empire at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries. An excerpt from Robert Koch's lecture at the Nobel Prize in 1905, which has not previously been translated into Russian, is attached to the paper. In the above fragment, Robert Koch traced how the views of the medical community on the causes of the development of tuberculosis and on the methods of its treatment have changed.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Robert Koch</kwd><kwd>Nobel lecture</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>health education</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Роберт Кох</kwd><kwd>нобелевская речь</kwd><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>санитарное просвещение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Nobel Lecture. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2020. Tue. 01 Mar 2019. Available at: https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1905/koch/lecture/. Пер. с англ. Туторской М. С.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Бородулин В. И., Затравкин С. Н., Поддубный М. В. О научнообщественной деятельности В. Д. Шервинского по созданию обществ врачей и организации съездов (по материалам личного архива В. Д. Шервинского). Проблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медицины. 2018; (3):174-177.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Вестник Правления V-го съезда Общества русских врачей в память Н. И. Пирогова. 1891;1.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Доклады Правления и комиссий Общества русских врачей в память Н. И. Пирогова VIII-му Съезду: М.; 1902.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Мазинг Ю. А., Андрюшкевич Т. В. Создание Института, подобного пастеровскому в Париже (к 125-летию Указа императора Александра III). Вестник СПбГУ. Серия 11. Медицина. 2013; (4):226-254.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Яроцкий А. И. Приложение. Чахотка, как социальное явление. Клей В. Санкт-Петербург. 1899.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Knopf S. A. Robert Koch: The Father of the Modern Science of Tuberculosis. Journal of the American Medical Association. 1911; (18):1307-1309.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Профессор Кох, победитель чахотки: Извлечение из речей проф. Коха и его биографией. Пер. с нем. д-р А. Шульман. Одесса. 1891.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Бекжанова Н. В. и др. Лекции и речи лауреатов Нобелевских премий в русских переводах, 1901-2002. Санкт-Петербург. Библиотека Российской академии наук. 2003.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
