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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2700</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69541/NRIPH.2025.01.018</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Problems of Alcohol Dispensing During the Prohibition Period during the First World War</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Guryanova</surname><given-names>Marina N.</given-names></name><email>muzei.pgfa@yandex.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8737-1960</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Agafonova</surname><given-names>Milena A.</given-names></name><email>vilmil01042016@yandex.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9090-843X</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Perm State Pharmaceutical Academy (FSBEI HE PGFA of the Ministry of Health of Russia)</aff><aff id="aff-2">2Perm State Pharmaceutical Academy (FSBEI HE PGFA of the Ministry of Health of Russia)</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-04-02" publication-format="electronic"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>111</fpage><lpage>116</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-04-24"><day>24</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;The article presents the results of the implementation of the project of the Perm State Pharmaceutical Academy Museum to&lt;br /&gt;study the problems of dispensing alcohol and alcohol-containing drugs from pharmacies within the framework of the Prohibition during the First World War.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>drug famine</kwd><kwd>prohibition</kwd><kwd>Medical Council</kwd><kwd>restrictions on alcohol dispensing on prescription from pharmacies</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лекарственный голод</kwd><kwd>сухой закон</kwd><kwd>Медицинский Совет</kwd><kwd>ограничения по отпуску спирта по рецептам врачей из аптек</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Chronicle. 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