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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2714</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69541/NRIPH.2025.01.012</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>New technology for organizing primary pre-hospital health care to residents of small rural settlement</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Savinova</surname><given-names>Tatyana L.</given-names></name><email>noreply@nriph.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>Natalya A.</given-names></name><email>doctor_bajanova@mail.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2774-4072</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Volodin</surname><given-names>Anatoly V.</given-names></name><email>avolodvl@mail.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3840-6845</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Ministry of Health of the Orenburg Region</aff><aff id="aff-2">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Orenburg State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of Russia</aff><aff id="aff-3">N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</aff><aff id="aff-4"></aff><aff id="aff-5">GAPOU «Orenburg Regional Medical College»</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-04-02" publication-format="electronic"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-04-25"><day>25</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;Multifactorial negative etiology of medical and demographic indicators of the rural population is worse than the urban one.&lt;br /&gt;A new organizational technology Paramedic Assistant is proposed in small settlements, tested in the Orenburg region. Positive results&lt;br /&gt;of the project were obtained: visits to people with limited mobility increased by 2.8 times (from 237 people in 2022 to 836 in 2023), and&lt;br /&gt;the number of visits to residents increased by 2 times&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>primary health care</kwd><kwd>paramedic assistant</kwd><kwd>accessibility of medical care</kwd><kwd>rural population</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>первичная медико-санитарная помощь</kwd><kwd>помощник фельдшера</kwd><kwd>доступность медицинской помощи</kwd><kwd>сельское население</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Kalinskaya A. A., Bayanova N. A. Scientific rationale for assessing the territorial accessibility of primary medical care to the rural population. Kazan Medical Journal. [Kazanskiy meditsinskiy zhurnal]. 2020;101(6):890—6 (in Russian). 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