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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Бюллетень Национального научно-исследовательского института общественного здоровья имени Н.А. Семашко</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Бюллетень Национального научно-исследовательского института общественного здоровья имени Н.А. Семашко</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2809</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69541/NRIPH.2024.04.013</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Коморбидность рассеянного склероза у женщин</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якушин</surname><given-names>Михаил Александрович</given-names></name><email>yakushinma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якушин</surname><given-names>Денис Михайлович</given-names></name><email>darthdenis@yandex.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9540-1859</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Штанг</surname><given-names>Инга Олеговна</given-names></name><email>shtanginga@yandex.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0355-9443</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костров</surname><given-names>Алексей Александрович</given-names></name><email>kostrovich@yandex.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7566-212X</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Першин</surname><given-names>Александр Валерьевич</given-names></name><email>pershin-7@mail.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2247-3244</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьева</surname><given-names>Анна Владимировна</given-names></name><email>vorobievaanna2010@yandex.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4609-5343</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якушина</surname><given-names>Татьяна Игоревна</given-names></name><email>yakutanya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">ФГБНУ «Национальный научно-исследовательский институт общественного здоровья имени Н. А. Семашко» Минобрнауки России</aff><aff id="aff-2">Московский государственный областной университет</aff><aff id="aff-3">ГБУ города Москвы «Научно-исследовательский институт организации здравоохранения и медицинского менеджмента Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</aff><aff id="aff-4">ГБУЗ МО Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт имени М.Ф.Владимирского</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-27" publication-format="electronic"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-05-07"><day>07</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025, ФГБНУ Национальный НИИ Общественного здоровья имени Н.А. Семашко</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;статье проанализированы закономерности влияния рассеянного склероза на формирование коморбидной патологии, а также обратное влияние сопряженной патологии на течение рассеянного склероза. На основании комплексного обследования пациенток с рассеянным склерозом в различные периоды беременности, родов и послеродовом периоде выявлены некоторые закономерности соматического, репродуктивного здоровья и фертильности. Систематизированы факторы риска у матери и плода во время беременности и родов, а также у новорожденного и матери в послеродовом периоде.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>comorbidity</kwd><kwd>multiple sclerosis</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>reproductive health</kwd><kwd>fertility</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коморбидность</kwd><kwd>рассеянный склероз</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>репродуктивное здоровье</kwd><kwd>фертильность</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Лазебник Л.Б., Конев Ю.В., Ефремов Л.И. Количественная и качественная оценка коморбидности в гериатрической практике. Экспериментальная и клиническая гастроэнтерология. 2013;(9):3—8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation></mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Кульмаметов Р.Р., Пименов А.А., Рахматуллоева Ш.Т., Новикова Н.В. 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