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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2818</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69541/NRIPH.2024.04.022</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>125 years of the collection ‘Russian Zemstvo Medicine’</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Tutorskaya</surname><given-names>Maria S.</given-names></name><email>gratcheva@gmail.com</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5635-6207</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-27" publication-format="electronic"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><fpage>141</fpage><lpage>146</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-05-07"><day>07</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;The article is dedicated to the 125th anniversary of the publication of Russian Zemstvo Medicine. For a long time this collection was one of the few reference books and methodological guides for zemstvo doctors, a source on the history of Russian medicine for domestic and foreign researchers, a testament of E.A.Osipov to zemstvo medicine and zemstvo doctors. A. Osipov to zemstvo medicine and zemstvo doctors. Russian zemstvo medicine is a vivid example of medical press of the turn of the XIX-XX centuries, which embodied educational, enlightening and popularising functions.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>zemstvo medicine</kwd><kwd>education</kwd><kwd>popularisation of scientific medicine</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>земская медицина</kwd><kwd>просвещение</kwd><kwd>популяризация научной медицины</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Smirnova E.M. The Doctor and the Zemstvo. The New Historic Gazette. [Novyy Istoricheskiy Vestnik]. 2021;67(1):6—23 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation></mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Danilov E.V. Zemstvo medicine and health care seeking in the late 19th century. Bulletin of Perm University. History. [Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. 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