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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2840</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69541/NRIPH.2024.03.013</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Обзорная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>On strategies for regulating reproductive behavior: medical and social aspect</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mingazova</surname><given-names>Elmira N.</given-names></name><email>elmira_mingazova@mail.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8558-8928</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Gureev</surname><given-names>Sergey A.</given-names></name><email>gur.serg1987@gmail.com</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0976-5539</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Zhelezova</surname><given-names>Polina V.</given-names></name><email>jelezovapv@gmail.com</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1748-9864</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Nepomnyashchaya</surname><given-names>Gelena G.</given-names></name><email>Ngelena@mail.ru</email><uri content-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0919-4986</uri><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</aff><aff id="aff-2">Biomedical University of Innovation and Continuing Education of the State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation — A.I.Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of the Federal Medical Biological Agency of Russia</aff><aff id="aff-3">Kazan State Medical University</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-05-27"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;Reproductive behavior is formed and regulated under the influence of biological, economic, psychological and social factors. Global and national strategies for the protection of reproductive health and the formation of reproductive behavior have been developed and implemented. In view of the decline in the country's reproductive and demographic potential, comprehensive research is needed to develop a strategy for the formation of reproductive behavior and reproductive needs of the population. In view of the importance of health protection, starting from conception, the prevention of infectious and non-infectious diseases, including diseases of the reproductive system, preventive health strategies must include measures to strengthen the role of primary care medical services as an effective medical tool for influencing the reproductive behavior of the population.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reproductive behavior</kwd><kwd>regulation strategies</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>reproductive health</kwd><kwd>reproductive potential</kwd><kwd>reproductive culture</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>репродуктивное поведение</kwd><kwd>стратегии регулирования</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>репродуктивное здоровье</kwd><kwd>репродуктивный потенциал</kwd><kwd>репродуктивная культура</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Agarwal A., Baskaran S., Parekh N., Cho C.-L., Henkel R., Vij S., Arafa M., Panner Selvam M.K., ShahR. 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