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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3048</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25742/NRIPH.2023.04.007</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>History of normative regulation of the organization of cancer services in the Russian Federation</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ledovskikh</surname><given-names>Yulia A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>jledovskih@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Tishkina</surname><given-names>Svetlana N.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>tishkina-sv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Center for Healthcare Quality Assessment and Control of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation.</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-10-20"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>During the research there was performed an analysis of the regulatory legal acts that have regulated the organization of cancer care since 1945, the main stages of regulatory regulation of the organization of cancer services have been defined. It can be noted that the 70-80s of the last century became a period of structural development of the cancer service and the orders of the Soviet period formed the cancer service and determined its structure. The political and social changes that took place in the post-Soviet period, so changes in the system of financing medical care, did not have a significant impact on the structure of the organization of the cancer service. Under these conditions, the cancer service develops and adapts to the conditions of a changing external environment.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cancer service, cancer care, oncology, history of medicine, regulatory legal acts</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>онкологическая служба, онкологическая помощь, онкология, история медицины, нормативные правовые акты</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Ганцев Ш. Х., Беляев А. М., Старинский В. В., Иванова Э. Р., Кзыргалин Ш. Р. Становление российской онкологической службы после Великой Отечественной войны. Креативная хирургия и онкология. 2020;10(2):162—170. doi: 10.24060/2076-3093-2020-10-2-162-170</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Каприн А. Д., Старинский В. В., Александрова Л. М. К 70-летию онкологической службы Российской Федерации. Онкология. Журнал им. П. А. Герцена. 2015;4(2):5-11. doi: 10.17116/onkolog2015425-11</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Чиссов В. И., Старинский В. В., Александрова Л. М., Лутковский А. С., Савинов В. А., Петрова Г. В., и др. О совершенствовании онкологической службы и улучшении онкологической помощи населению Российской Федерации. Практическая медицина. 2009;4(36):97—101.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Каприн А. Д., Старинский В. В. 75 лет онкологической службе России. М.; 2020. 452.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
