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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3074</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69541/NRIPH.2025.04.018</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Structural analysis of the Diabetes mellitus federal target program implemented in 2002—2012</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Михайлов</surname><given-names>Илья Александрович</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>mikhailov@rosmedex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Center of Expertise and Quality Control of Healthcare of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation</aff><aff id="aff-2">Russian Medical Academy for Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russian Federation</aff><aff id="aff-3">N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, 105064, Moscow, Russian Federation</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-11-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-12-01"><day>01</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The aim of this study was to conduct a structural analysis of the federal target program «Diabetes Mellitus», implemented in 2002—2012. This study used materials from the official portal «Federal Target Programs of Russia» https://fcp.economy.gov.ru/, namely, the data available on the portal on the subprogram «Diabetes Mellitus» of the Federal Target Program «Prevention and Control of Socially Significant Diseases (2002—2006)» and the data on the subprogram «Diabetes Mellitus» of the Federal Target Program «Prevention and Control of Socially Significant Diseases (2007—2012)». It was established that the largest volume of financial support was in 2011 in the amount of 21,112 million rubles, and the smallest volume of financial support was in 2008 in the amount of 11,360 million rubles (Figure 1) and in 2002 — 11,070 million rubles, and taking into account inflation, the minimum volume of financial support was in 2008. The largest total volume of financial support was for the event to provide patients with diabetes mellitus with drugs, including insulin, tableted hypoglycemic agents, namely 15,745.545 million rubles for 2002—2006, which corresponds to 60.88% of the total volume of financial support for the entire subprogram for 2002—2006. The growth rate of the average life expectancy of patients with type II diabetes mellitus was 3.18% (from 69.2 years in 2007 to 71.4 years in 2012) for men and 2.23% (from 71.6 years in 2007 to 73.2 years in 2012) for women, which is an extremely significant increase.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>healthcare management, regional target programs, federal projects, healthcare development, diabetes mellitus</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>управление здравоохранением, региональные целевые программы, федеральные проекты, развитие здравоохранения, сахарный диабет</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Шестакова М. В., Викулова О. К., Железнякова А. В., Иса- ков М. А., Дедов И. И. Эпидемиология сахарного диабета в Российской Федерации: что изменилось за последнее десяти- летие? Терапевтический архив. 2019;91(10):4—13. 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