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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3129</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69541/NRIPH.2026.01.004</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>A multidisciplinary approach to diagnosing reproductive system tumors as a basis for preventing losses of society's reproductive potential: current state and prospects</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Aminodova</surname><given-names>Izabella Petrovna</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>aminodovsi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Vasiliev</surname><given-names>Mikhail Dmitrievich</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>vasilev.m.d@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Banteva</surname><given-names>Marina Nikolaevna</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>ba.mani@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, 105064, Moscow, Russian Federation</aff><aff id="aff-2">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution Ivanovo State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 153012, Ivanovo, Russian Federation</aff><aff id="aff-3">Autonomous non-commercial organization «Belaya Roza» Medical Center, 153032, Ivanovo, Russian Federation</aff><aff id="aff-4"></aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-23" publication-format="electronic"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-25"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 1970,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The treatment of malignant neoplasms is a leading issue in global medicine. Early detection of malignant neoplasms and precancerous conditions, ensured through timely and comprehensive screening and preventive examinations, is the key to successful treatment. An analysis of the existing regulatory framework in the Russian Federation revealed inconsistencies and contradictions in certain provisions related to the lack of standardization and disparate locations for conducting necessary examinations in various regulatory acts governing preventive, screening, and routine examinations of women aimed at the prevention and early detection of malignant neoplasms of the female reproductive system, which hinders the proper implementation of these examinations. This problem can be overcome by standardizing the proposed treatment and diagnostic solutions across all existing regulatory acts, as well as revising organizational approaches in favor of conducting comprehensive diagnostic examinations aimed at the early detection and prevention of malignant neoplasms in women within a single, geographically designated structural unit of a medical organization with all the necessary logistical and personnel resources. Implementing the approach of concentrating all necessary examinations in a single location will clearly improve the accessibility of medical care, increase patient adherence to prevention and treatment, and enhance the likelihood of early detection and treatment success. This will undoubtedly improve the quality of treatment and preventive measures and lead to the preservation of womens reproductive health. Improving the organization of medical care and legal support for the prevention of gynecological oncological diseases is of high social significance, due to their inclusion among the key medical causes of reproductive health losses.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>regulatory framework for preventive examinations, organization of preventive examinations, medical examinations, screening examinations, breast neoplasms, cervical neoplasms, malignant neoplasm prevention</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нормативное регулирование профилактических осмотров, организация профилактических осмотров, диспансеризация, скрининговые обследования, новообразования молочных желез, новообразования шейки матки, профилактика злокачественных новообразований</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Васильева Т. П., Ларионов А. В., Русских С. В., Зудин А. Б., Го-ренков Р. В., Васильев М. Д., Костров А. 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