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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3190</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69541/NRIPH.2026.02.013</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Modern Trends and Issues in the Health of Working-Age Population</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Karpova</surname><given-names>Oksana Borisovna</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>obkarpova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Blinkova</surname><given-names>Liubov Nikolaevna</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>l.blinkova@niph.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kotlovsky</surname><given-names>Mikhail Yuryevich</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>m.u.kotlovskiy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health, 105064, Moscow, Russian Federation</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-06-27"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2026,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>This article presents the results concerning the health status of the working-age population in Russia during the period 2017—2023. The prevalence of primary and general morbidity across disease classes was studied using modern data processing technologies applied to the Unified State Information System in Healthcare. The interpretation of the obtained results serves as a methodological justification for developing strategic and tactical scientifically-organizational and medical-preventive measures for improving medical care.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>primary and general morbidity, able-bodied population, chronic disease rate</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>первичная и общая заболеваемость, трудоспособное население, коэффициент хронического течения заболевания</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Амлаев, К.Р., Блинкова Л. Н. и соавт. Общественное здоровье и здравоохранение: учебник. Москва: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; 2019.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Колпаков С. Л., Яковлев А. А. О методологии оценки эпидемиологической ситуации. Эпидемиология и инфекционные болезни. 2015;20(4):34—39.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Молчанова Е. 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