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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Bulletin of Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2415-8410</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2415-8429</issn><publisher><publisher-name>FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3200</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69541/NRIPH.2026.02.005</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Regulatory framework for providing medical care to children with oncological and hematological diseases in the Russian Federation: a literature review</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kostin</surname><given-names>Philipp Nikolaevich</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>philkostin13@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center Of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology 117997, Russian Federation, Moscow, st. Samory Mashela 1.</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-26" publication-format="electronic"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-06-27"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2026,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>This literature review systematizes and analyzes the key legislative acts establishing the rules and procedures for providing medical care to children with oncological and hematological diseases in the Russian Federation, with the goal of identifying both the strengths and areas of need for improvement within this system. The review covers federal laws, Russian Government decrees, orders and guidelines of the Russian Ministry of Health, and regional regulations.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pediatric oncology, hematology, legal regulation, NMRC DGOI</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>детская онкология, гематология, нормативно-правовое регулирование, НМИЦ ДГОИ</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Иванова А. А., Литвинов Д. В., Новичкова Г. А. Организация медицинской помощи детям с гематологическими заболеваниями. Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии. 2017;16(2):91—94.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Румянцев А. Г. Научные достижения и перспективы развития детской гематологии/онкологии. Вопросы современной педиатрии. 2010;9(4):7—15.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Румянцев А. Г., Варфоломеева С. Р., Грачев Н. С., и др. Принципы и инструменты доказательной медицины в детской гематологии/онкологии. Онкогематология. 2015;10(1):6—13.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Габай П. Г., Дронова С. А. Новый порядок по детской онкологии и гематологии: слишком много вопросов. Вопросы современной педиатрии. 2021;20(4):327—332. DOI: 10.15690/vsp.v20i4.2290</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Шипова В. М., Рыков М. Ю. Детская онкология: анализ основных показателей (заболеваемость, смертность, инвалидизация) и пути совершенствования порядка оказания медицинской помощи. Проблемы стандартизации в здравоохранении. 2022;(7—8):46—54. DOI: 10.26347/1607-2502202207-08046-054</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
