Analysis of risk factors for children's health and monitoring of patterns of physical development as a measure to improve the health of the child population

  • Authors: Mingazova E.N.1,2, Mustafaeva Z.M.3, Shegai M.M.1, Valeev V.V.1, Mingazov R.N.1
  • Affiliations:
    1. FSSBI «N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health» 105064, Moscow, Russian Federation
    2. Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russian Federation
    3. Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors named after A.Aliyev, Baku, Republic of Azerbaijan
  • Issue: No 1 (2023)
  • Pages: 41-45
  • Section: Articles
  • URL: https://bulleten-nriph.ru/journal/article/view/2999
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.25742/NRIPH.2023.01.007
  • Cite item

Abstract


The article discusses the risk factors that affect the health and development of children, as well as presents questions on measures to improve the health of the child population. Data on the health status of children in various countries in recent years indicate a deterioration in the health status of the child population, with a trend towards an increase in the number of children with chronic diseases, functional abnormalities and physical development disorders. In this regard, the relevance of studying the patterns of the physical development of the child's body, its regional characteristics in association with socio-economic, demographic, hygienic, climatic and other factors seems undeniable. The physical development of the child's body is assessed using the main morphometric parameters. In recent years, scientific studies have noted negative trends in the increase in the frequency of disharmony of physical development, which in turn increases the risk of developing both major non-communicable chronic diseases and any other pathology.

About the authors

Elmira N. Mingazova

FSSBI «N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health» 105064, Moscow, Russian Federation; Kazan State Medical University, Kazan, Russian Federation

Email: elmira_mingazova@mail.ru

Zakiya M. Mustafaeva

Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors named after A.Aliyev, Baku, Republic of Azerbaijan

Email: zackiyam@gmail.com

Marina M. Shegai

FSSBI «N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health» 105064, Moscow, Russian Federation

Email: info@nriph.ru

Viktor V. Valeev

Email: valeevvv@zdrav.mos.ru

Rustem N. Mingazov

FSSBI «N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health» 105064, Moscow, Russian Federation

Email: mrn85@mail.ru

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