The medical and social importance of abortion prevention in the context of the country's demographic security

Abstract


The article is devoted to the study of social and medical aspects of abortion prevention in the context of strengthening demographic security. The author points to the high rate of abortions as a reflection of the lack of awareness of the population about family
planning methods and gaps in social support for pregnant women. An analysis of domestic and foreign experience demonstrates that an
effective solution to the problem involves an integrated approach: improving the family planning system, improving the skills of medical
personnel, educational programs for adolescents and youth, as well as expanding government support measures and forming a positive
attitude towards motherhood in society. Special attention is paid to the role of culture and moral attitudes that influence reproductive
behavior. A combination of educational, medical, social and economic measures seems to be the most effective way to increase the birth
rate, strengthen the institution of the family and preserve the reproductive potential of the country, which contributes to long-term demographic stability and socio-economic development.


About the authors

Rafael Е. Karamyan

Scientific Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of the Department of Healthcare of the City of Moscow

Author for correspondence.
Email: Karamyan_007@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-2852-0765

Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation

Elena I. Aksenova

Scientific Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of the Department of Healthcare of the City of Moscow

Email: EI2@zdrav.mos.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1600-1641

Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation

Andrey A. Grigorov

Department of Healthcare of the City of Moscow

Email: grigorovaa@mos.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0008-4440-5858

Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation

References

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  2. Turbina Yu. O. Scientific substantiation of medical and social measures for the prevention of abortions. Dissertation … Candidate of Medical Sciences. Moscow; 2022 (in Russian).
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  7. Russia. Conflictology. [Konfliktologiya]. 2024;19(3):62—75 (in Russian).
  8. Zorin K. Cooperation between doctor and patient. Medical newspaper. [Meditsinskaya gazeta]. 2023;(43):12 (in Russian).
  9. Kalashnikova E. V., Kochetkova I. V., Fursova E. A., Petrova T. N. Effective ways and means of abortion prevention among the young population. Youth Innovation Bulletin. [Molodezhnyy innovatsionnyy vestnik]. 2024;13(S1):418—419 (in Russian).
  10. Polynskaya N. I. Spiritual and educational work and popularization of the values of marriage, family, the prestige of motherhood and fatherhood among young people. In the collection: Healthy, responsible parenting is the key to a happy childhood. Collection of materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference. Sterlitamak; 2022 (in Russian).

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