Mortality of doctors of pre-retirement age in the republic of Tatarstan

  • Authors: Gilmanov A.A.1, Nigmatullina D.H.1, Sherputovsky V.G.1, Aberkhaeva L.S.1, Vasiliev M.D.2,3, Russkikh S.V.2,3
  • Affiliations:
    1. Kazan State Medical University
    2. N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health
    3. State Budgetary Institution of the City of Moscow “Research Institute of Health Organization and Medical Management of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow”
  • Issue: Vol 28, No 4 (2024)
  • Section: Общественное здоровье и организация здравоохранения
  • URL: http://bulleten-nriph.ru/journal/article/view/2797
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.25742/NRIPH.2024.04.001
  • Cite item

Abstract


The continuing shortage of medical personnel in the country, along with changes in pension legislation, make it very relevant to study the health of doctors and preserve their work activity. This is especially true of doctors of pre-retirement age, the morbidity and mortality among whom is high in the working age.
The purpose of the study is to study the structure, dynamics and mortality rate of doctors of pre-retirement age in the Republic of Tatarstan.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted in the period from 2018 to 2022. The pre-retirement age group corresponded to the age range of 50—59 years for female doctors and 55—64 years for men. The number of doctors of the studied age group was taken from the Federal Register of Medical Workers. The study of the mortality of doctors was carried out by copying the data into a specially designed card from the «Medical death Certificate». 295 cases were analyzed for the period 2018—2022. Statistical analysis was carried out by the Stattech 3.1.0 software package.
Results. Over a 5-year period, the number of doctors in the study group decreased by 1,190 people or by 31.6%. The number of male doctors decreased by 239 people or 21.9%, and female doctors by 951 people or 35.6%. Over the period from 2018 to 2020, the mortality rate among male and female doctors increased sharply against the background of the coronavirus pandemic by 3.8 times. From 2018 to 2022, 295 doctors of pre-retirement age died, which is 7.8% in relation to the entire study group and 24.8% in relation to those who left the register of doctors in 5 years.
Conclusions. The data obtained indicate a two-fold higher mortality rate of doctors of pre-retirement age compared to the population of this age group.


About the authors

Anas A. Gilmanov

Kazan State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: gilmanov.anas@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5505-6277

Russian Federation, Kazan, Russian Federation

Dinara H. Nigmatullina

Kazan State Medical University

Email: dinara-meer@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0008-5796-224X

Russian Federation, Kazan, Russian Federation

Vladimir G. Sherputovsky

Kazan State Medical University

Email: Vladimir.Sherputovsk@tatar.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-7910-088X

Russian Federation, Kazan, Russian Federation

Lilia S. Aberkhaeva

Kazan State Medical University

Email: Liliya.Aberhaeva@tatar.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-3041-9336

Russian Federation, Kazan, Russian Federation

Mikhail D. Vasiliev

N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health;
State Budgetary Institution of the City of Moscow “Research Institute of Health Organization and Medical Management of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow”

Email: vasilev.m.d@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1646-7345

Russian Federation, 105064, Moscow, Russian Federation; Moscow, Russian Federation

Sergey V. Russkikh

N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health;
State Budgetary Institution of the City of Moscow “Research Institute of Health Organization and Medical Management of the Department of Health of the City of Moscow”

Email: russkikh1@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3292-1424

Russian Federation, 105064, Moscow, Russian Federation; Moscow, Russian Federation

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